Molds are part of the natural environment that helps break down organic matter. Inside a structure, mold is usually caused by an environment that contains moisture. When mold is present indoors it can often cause health problems that may include; hay fever symptoms including chest infections, throat irritations, runny nose and itchy eyes and possibly skin rashes.

Molds need three things to thrive - moisture, food, and a surface to grow on. The key to mold growth is water. Without it, molds can't get started, much less spread. But when water is left to sit for even 24 hours, common molds can take hold. If water continues to sit and areas become completely saturated, that's when a more lethal mold, such as Stachybotrys, can move in.

Indoor spaces that are wet, and have organic materials that mold can use as a food source, can and do support mold growth. Warm temperatures, poor air circulation, dim light, and accumulated grime assist and accelerate the growth of mold once it has germinated.

Fully drying indoor water damaged areas quickly (within 24-48 hours) is the key to successfully preventing dangerous mold growth.

Mold growth in your home or business presents an extreme hazard that should only be mitigated quickly by trained and certified professionals equipped with proper cleaning equipment.

WHERE CAN MOLD BE FOUND?

• Above ceilings (due to roof leaks)
• Bathrooms (showers, sinks, toilets)
• Kitchens (sinks, dishwashers, garbage disposal)
• Laundry rooms
• Around window and doorframes.
• Ventilation systems
  

IS MOLD DANGEROUS TO MY FAMILY'S HEALTH?

While some molds are useful, such as those used to make antibiotics and cheese, others can be highly toxic when ingested. When molds are present in large quantities they can cause health problems in some people. Potential health effects and symptoms associated with mold exposure include allergic reactions, asthma, and other respiratory complaints, and in extreme cases, death (a possibility with infants).

Toxic mold is any mold that becomes potentially hazardous to your health. The two most common being Aspergillis and Stachybotrys C. These molds are known to cause serious health problems and sometimes even death.

Mold can sometimes produce chemicals called mycotoxins. Mycotoxins may cause illness in people who are sensitive to them or if they are exposed to large amounts in the air.

People with allergies, existing respiratory conditions or suppressed immune systems are especially susceptible to health problems from mold exposure. Additionally, infants and children, pregnant women and the elderly can also be sensitive to the effects.

I DON'T SEE ANY MOLD IN MY HOME -- DO I STILL NEED TO WORRY?

Large accumulations of hidden or concealed mold may be growing in areas that you cannot see, like air ducts, remote attic or basement spaces, or wall cavities.

There is no practical way to eliminate all mold and mold spores in the indoor environment; the way to control indoor mold growth is to control moisture. It is important to dry water-damaged areas and items within 24-48 hours to prevent mold growth. Removing the source of moisture - such as through repairs or dehumidification - is critical to preventing mold growth. This can be done by a trained and qualified professional who will stop the mold growth, clean the collection, and render the affected area safe for use again.

When dealing with an environmental issue such as mold, call an environmental company. Don't hire a roofer or other contractor to handle your mold issues. You don't hire an environmental company to do your roof do you?

I HAVE MOLD...NOW WHAT?

Always use a professional and certified remediation company to remove indoor mold. This will ensure that the original cause is identified and fixed and that the mold remains contained. The affected areas can then be properly remediated using an appropriate biocide (we use environmentally friendly chemicals wherever possible). Depending on the severity, testing is performed by a third party Consultant before the area is deemed clear of harmful mold.

Containment
The use of containment barriers and depressurizing (negative air pressure) methods during removal of moldy materials is necessary to prevent distribution of spores into clean areas of the structure. The extent of the colonized surface(s) will determine the type of containment methodology.